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Morris Worm

Glossary / M

Morris Worm Definition:

The Worm'>Morris Worm, released in 1988, was one of the first computer Worms distributed over the internet. Created by Robert Tappan Morris, it Exploited known vulnerabilities in UNIX-based systems to replicate and spread rapidly. The Worm caused significant disruption by slowing down systems and networks, highlighting the potential impact of self-replicating Malware.

What is Morris Worm?

The Worm'>Morris Worm was designed to propagate by Exploiting vulnerabilities such as Buffer Overflows and weak password security in networked systems. While it was intended to gauge the size of the internet, programming errors caused it to spread uncontrollably, creating multiple copies of itself on infected machines and resulting in severe system slowdowns and network congestion.

Why is Morris Worm important?

The purpose of the Worm'>Morris Worm was, according to its creator, to measure the size of the internet. However, its uncontrolled spread demonstrated the risks associated with self-replicating code and vulnerabilities in networked systems, making it one of the earliest and most well-known cases of a Worm causing widespread disruption.

How does Morris Worm work?

The Worm spread through several methods, including Exploiting vulnerabilities in the sendmail program, weak passwords, and a Buffer Overflow bug in the 'finger' service. Once it infected a system, it attempted to spread to other systems connected to the network. It was designed to re-infect systems to ensure persistence, leading to network congestion and performance issues.

Morris Worm Examples:

The Worm'>Morris Worm infected around 6,000 computers, which was a significant number at the time, and caused widespread disruption on the early internet. Its impact led to increased awareness of cyber security vulnerabilities and spurred the creation of the Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) to respond to security incidents.

Morris Worm Issues:

The Worm'>Morris Worm highlighted the need for improved security measures, such as better password management, Patching known vulnerabilities, and stronger network defenses. It underscored the potential for self-replicating Malware to cause significant damage and influenced the development of security practices and Incident Response frameworks.

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